la memoria - memory
el vólivol - volleyball
l'aïscriim - ice-cream
el liish - leash / lead
el quéihbäl caa - cable car
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Imperfect Tense Verb tratá'
This would be the imperfect tense of the verb 'to try' in Llanito
tratá'
llo tratava
tú tratavâ
él/ella tratava
nosotro tratávamo
ûtede tratavai
ellô/ellâ tratavan
tratá'
llo tratava
tú tratavâ
él/ella tratava
nosotro tratávamo
ûtede tratavai
ellô/ellâ tratavan
Llanito Words Part 35
el lash - latch
el môquito - mosquito
el tesho - ceiling
la pila - sink
el sühnflauhuă - sunflower
el môquito - mosquito
el tesho - ceiling
la pila - sink
el sühnflauhuă - sunflower
Imperfect Tense Verb preuntá'
This would be the imperfect tense of the verb 'to ask' in Llanito
preuntá'
llo preuntava
tú preuntavâ
él/ella preuntava
nosotro preuntávamo
ûtede preuntavai
ellô/ellâ preuntavan
preuntá'
llo preuntava
tú preuntavâ
él/ella preuntava
nosotro preuntávamo
ûtede preuntavai
ellô/ellâ preuntavan
Llanito Words Part 34
el marco - picture frame
la persha - clothes hanger
la sangre - blood
la cosa - thing
lô fáïăwëcs - fireworksImperfect Tense Verb aplicá'
This would be the imperfect tense of the verb 'to apply for something' in Llanito
aplicá'
llo aplicava
tú aplicavâ
él/ella aplicava
nosotro aplicávamo
ûtede aplicavai
ellô/ellâ aplicavan
aplicá'
llo aplicava
tú aplicavâ
él/ella aplicava
nosotro aplicávamo
ûtede aplicavai
ellô/ellâ aplicavan
Llanito Words Part 33
el nüt - nut
l'aúelo - grandfather
l'aúela - grandmother
la roca - rock
el levante - levanter
Imperfect Tense Verb lavah'
This would be the imperfect tense of the verb 'to wash' in Llanito
lavah'
llo lavava
tú lavavâ
él/ella lavava
nosotro lavávamo
ûttedhe lavavai
ellô/ellâ lhavavan
lavah'
llo lavava
tú lavavâ
él/ella lavava
nosotro lavávamo
ûttedhe lavavai
ellô/ellâ lhavavan
Llanito Grammar: Plurals Part 2
This is one of the ways words in Llanito are pluralised:
If a word ends in a vowel the vowel is aspirated. (Words of English origin are not always pluralised in this way but sometimes may follow this pattern)
a becomes â
e becomes ê
i becomes î
o becomes ô
u becomes û
If a word ends in a vowel the vowel is aspirated. (Words of English origin are not always pluralised in this way but sometimes may follow this pattern)
a becomes â
e becomes ê
i becomes î
o becomes ô
u becomes û
Verb ngufá'
This would be the verb 'to blow up (with air)' in Llanito.
ngufá'
llo ngufo
tú ngufâ
él/ella ngufa
nosotro ngufamo
ûtede ngufái
ellô/ellâ ngufan
ngufá'
llo ngufo
tú ngufâ
él/ella ngufa
nosotro ngufamo
ûtede ngufái
ellô/ellâ ngufan
Llanito Words Part 32
el sharavan - bus
el flush - money
la calamita - magnet
el máot - money
la palma - police
el flush - money
la calamita - magnet
el máot - money
la palma - police
Imperfect Tense Verb asheá'
This would be the imperfect tense of the verb 'to gossip' in Llanito
asheá'
llo asheava
tú asheavâ
él/ella asheava
nosotro asheávamo
ûtede asheavai
ellô/ellâ asheavan
asheá'
llo asheava
tú asheavâ
él/ella asheava
nosotro asheávamo
ûtede asheavai
ellô/ellâ asheavan
Llanito Words Part 31
la pomporita - bubble
l'êpexo - mirrorl'alcantsía - piggy bank
el búcmaac - bookmark
el sühnbloc - sunblock
Imperfect Tense Verb criví '
This would be the imperfect tense of the verb 'to write' in Llanito
criví'
llo crivía
tú crivíâ
él/ella crivía
nosotro crivíamo
ûtede crivíai
ellô/ellâ crivían
criví'
llo crivía
tú crivíâ
él/ella crivía
nosotro crivíamo
ûtede crivíai
ellô/ellâ crivían
Llanito Words Part 30
lô shootz - shorts
el xuhuete - toy
el vigote - moustache
el lïhpstïc - lipstick
l'anuntsio - advert
el xuhuete - toy
el vigote - moustache
el lïhpstïc - lipstick
l'anuntsio - advert
Imperfect Tense Verb vé'
This would be the imperfect tense of the verb 'to see' in Llanito
vé'
llo veía
tú veíâ
él/ella veía
nosotro veíamo
ûtede veíai
ellô/ellâ veían
vé'
llo veía
tú veíâ
él/ella veía
nosotro veíamo
ûtede veíai
ellô/ellâ veían
Llanito Words Part 29
el vollo - bread roll, bump on the head
nshosháu - very in love
xaltá - a lot
el xiită - heater
el pîtasho - pistachio
nshosháu - very in love
xaltá - a lot
el xiită - heater
el pîtasho - pistachio
Imperfect Tense Verb dá'
This would be the imperfect tense of the verb 'to give' in Llanito
dá'
llo dava
tú davâ
él/ella dava
nosotro dávamo
ûtede davai
ellô/ellâ davan
dá'
llo dava
tú davâ
él/ella dava
nosotro dávamo
ûtede davai
ellô/ellâ davan
Imperfect Tense Verb picá'
This would be the imperfect tense of the verb 'to knock' in Llanito
picá'
llo picava
tú picavâ
él/ella picava
nosotro picávamo
ûtede picavai
ellô/ellâ picavan
picá'
llo picava
tú picavâ
él/ella picava
nosotro picávamo
ûtede picavai
ellô/ellâ picavan
Llanito Grammar: Plurals Part 1
When nouns starting with a vowel are made into plurals they are added an 's' at the beggining of the noun. But this feature is not essential.
For example
l'oxo - lô s'oxô
la îla - lâ s'îlâ
l'axo - lô s'axô
For example
l'oxo - lô s'oxô
la îla - lâ s'îlâ
l'axo - lô s'axô
Llanito Words Part 28
l'ansalá - salad
el laïlou - lilo
la sal - salt
el vesino - neighbour
el bloc - apartment building
Imperfect Tense Verb pará'
This would be the imperfect tense of the verb 'to stop' in Llanito
pará'
llo parava
tú paravâ
él/ella parava
nosotro parávamo
ûtede paravai
ellô/ellâ paravan
pará'
llo parava
tú paravâ
él/ella parava
nosotro parávamo
ûtede paravai
ellô/ellâ paravan
Llanito Words Part 27
la música - music
el uaïfaï - wifi el práïvăsii - privacy
el geïm - game
el bïldïng - building
Llanito Aspirated Letters
After aspirated vowels certain consonants become aspirated
â ê î ô û + c q
â ê î ô û + l
â ê î ô û + n
â ê î ô û + p
â ê î ô û + t
When pronounced the consonant is mostly dubbled
e.g Ête is pronounced eʰttʰe , eʰtte or eʰtʰe
In most words of English origin the c, p, q and t are mostly aspirated except in consonant clusters (e.g sc sp sq, st)
â ê î ô û + c q
â ê î ô û + l
â ê î ô û + n
â ê î ô û + p
â ê î ô û + t
When pronounced the consonant is mostly dubbled
e.g Ête is pronounced eʰttʰe , eʰtte or eʰtʰe
In most words of English origin the c, p, q and t are mostly aspirated except in consonant clusters (e.g sc sp sq, st)
Llanito Grammar Part 1
sí, xi, tsi - yes
no - no
claro - of course
alomexó' - maybe
tampoco - neither, either
tamién - also, too
no - no
claro - of course
alomexó' - maybe
tampoco - neither, either
tamién - also, too
Llanito Words Part 26
la câne - meat
lâ calerâ - stairs
la cuêta - hill
l'ôno - oven
el termo - thermos flask
lâ calerâ - stairs
la cuêta - hill
l'ôno - oven
el termo - thermos flask
Imperfect Tense Verb shillá'
This would be the imperfect tense of the verb 'to shout' in Llanito
shillá'
llo shillava
tú shillavâ
él/ella shillava
nosotro shillávamo
ûtede shillavai
ellô/ellâ shillavan
shillá'
llo shillava
tú shillavâ
él/ella shillava
nosotro shillávamo
ûtede shillavai
ellô/ellâ shillavan
Llanito Words Part 25
l'aigre - air
el pato - duck
la fresa - strawberry
el ferii - fairy
el uacs - wax
el pato - duck
la fresa - strawberry
el ferii - fairy
el uacs - wax
Imperfect Tense Verb andá'
This would be the imperfect tense of the verb 'to walk' in Llanito
andá'
llo andava
tú andavâ
él/ella andava
nosotro andávamo
ûtede andavai
ellô/ellâ andavan
andá'
llo andava
tú andavâ
él/ella andava
nosotro andávamo
ûtede andavai
ellô/ellâ andavan
Imperfect Tense Verb travaxá'
This would be the imperfect tense of the verb 'to work' in Llanito
travaxá'
llo travaxava
tú travaxavâ
él/ella travaxava
nosotro travaxávamo
ûtede travaxavai
ellô/ellâ ttravaxavan
travaxá'
llo travaxava
tú travaxavâ
él/ella travaxava
nosotro travaxávamo
ûtede travaxavai
ellô/ellâ ttravaxavan
Llanito Sounds
Although Llanito might have a lot of Andalusian influences it also differs from Andalusian in many ways. All around Gibraltar and especially in the provinces of Cádiz and Málaga the 's' sound is pronounced like the English 'th' in 'think'. This sound is not present in Llanito where the 'th' sound is not present, this could have been a result of the Genoese language which does not have this sound. One other sound that is somewhat different is the sound of the 'll' and 'y' which is pronounced like the 's' in 'vision' in Gibraltar but in Andalucía it is pronounced like a hard 'j' sound.
Imperfect Tense Verb mirá'
This would be the imperfect tense of the verb 'to watch, to look at' in Llanito
mirá'
llo mirava
tú miravâ
él/ella mirava
nosotro mirávamo
ûtede miravai
ellô/ellâ miravan
mirá'
llo mirava
tú miravâ
él/ella mirava
nosotro mirávamo
ûtede miravai
ellô/ellâ miravan
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